The. By Tyler MacDonald / May 18, 2021 9:31 am EST. While a Jayhawker, he met 12-year-old William Cody (later known as "Buffalo Bill"), who, despite his youth, served as a scout just two years later for the U.S. Army during the Utah War. During the Civil War he found employment as a teamster and spy for the Union Army. He noted that the sound was similar to tapping a brick wall and believed the remains weighed more than 400lb (180kg). Jean McCormick was the daughter of Jane "Calamity Jane" Cannary and James Butler "Wild Bill" Hickok. From there the ONeils took the pair to the family home in Richmond, Virginia, and ultimately raised the Jean in Liverpool, England. [46]:pp.5456[47], In August 1871, Hickok sought to arrest Hardin for killing Charles Couger in an Abilene hotel "for snoring too loud". In 1866 Hickok helped guide Gen. William T. Shermans tour of the West, and in 186768 he scouted for Gen. Winfield Scott Hancock and Lieut. Hardin left Kansas before Hickok could arrest him. On August 2, 1876, during a poker game in a saloon that found him with his back uncharacteristically to the door, Hickok was shot in the back of his head by Jack McCall, who may have been hired to kill him. She has been labeled a scout, freighter, and gambler, a drunken dance hall queen and prostitute. The Bull's Head Saloon in Abilene had been established by gambler Ben Thompson and Coe, his partner, businessman, and fellow gambler. McCall was executed for the murder . In fact, William Hickok (senior) was so opposed to slavery that it's been reported that the Hickok house was a station for the Underground Railroad, where black slaves stopped for refuge on their journey north to freedom. by Marshall Trimble | Nov 1, 2007 | Inside History. She was born in Missouri and spent most of her life on the country's western border. Only station employees were allowed to testify at the trial (testimony by McCanless son was barred), and the verdict was that the men had acted in self-defense. "[49], Hickok and Phil Coe, a saloon owner and acquaintance of Hardin's, had a dispute that resulted in a shootout. He was found not guilty by a miners court after telling judges that Hickok killed his brother, though later accounts showed McCall had no brothers. Tutt called out, "Boys, I'm killed", before he collapsed and died. .css-m6thd4{-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;display:block;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:Gilroy,Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;font-size:1.125rem;line-height:1.2;font-weight:bold;color:#323232;text-transform:capitalize;}@media (any-hover: hover){.css-m6thd4:hover{color:link-hover;}}10 Black Pioneers in Aviation Who Broke Barriers. In her book Calamity Janes Daughter: The Story of Maude Weir, Weirs own daughter, Ruth Shadley, said her family secretly knew that Maudes real mother was Calamity Jane. James Butler Hickok, better known as " Wild Bill ," was a wagon master, soldier, scout, lawman, gunfighter, gambler, showman, and actor well-known in the American West. The family did some moving around during this time period and the next child, James Butler Hickok, was born in May of 1837. Astrological Sign: Gemini, Death Year: 1876, Death date: August 2, 1876, Death State: South Dakota, Death City: Deadwood, Death Country: United States, Article Title: Wild Bill Hickok Biography, Author: Biography.com Editors, Website Name: The Biography.com website, Url: https://www.biography.com/personality/wild-bill-hickok, Publisher: A&E Television Networks, Last Updated: July 28, 2020, Original Published Date: April 2, 2014. Although McCall accepted the money, he was apparently insulted. [77][78] A print of the film is maintained in the Museum of Modern Art film archive.[79]. He afterward resumed using his given name, James Hickok. Hickok ordered him to be arrested for firing a pistol within the city limits. In court she presented the judge with a doctors certificate indicating she was in a rather delicate condition, an early euphemism for pregnant. At the time, shooting stray dogs within city limits was legal, and a 50-cent bounty was paid by the city for each one shot. Author McClaird theorised that Jessie, who had no birth certificate, said what she had to in order to receive financial assistance at her last residence in California. In an 1871 account that changed his life, Hickok was reportedly involved in a shootout with saloon owner Phil Coe. [7] Photographs of Hickok appear to depict dark hair, but all contemporaneous descriptions affirm that it was red. Jane claimed that James Butler Hickok was the father of her child Jean . Hickok lost a gold watch to Tutt in a poker game. Wild Bill Hickok was born on May 27, 1837 in Troy Grove, Illinois. 10 in Deadwood, Dakota Territory. Many people knew that Jane had a "crush" on Hickok but few, if any, knew that they were married. While at Castle City Jane went to Gilt Edge, some two hundred miles away, where she was jailed for being drunk. As vile a character as I ever met for some cause Wild Bill incurred Coe's hatred and he vowed to secure the death of the marshal. The watch had great sentimental value to Hickok, so he asked Tutt not to wear it in public. Wild Bill - Tom Clavin 2019-02-05 The denitive true story of Wild Bill, the rst lawman of the Wild West, by the #1 New York Times bestselling author of Dodge City. There are many versions of the shootout that occurred at Rock Creek on July 12, 1861, shortly after the start of the Civil War, and all, in one way or another, contributed to Hickoks legend. Hickok never fought in another gun battle. In the HBO show Deadwood (2004-2006), Wild Bill is played by Keith Carradine. He was assigned Buffalo Bill Cody, a sergeant, and five privates. Classmate Mary Connolly remembered Jessie, saying, we all played hopscotch and jumped rope on the playground. But mother and daughter eventually left town again. "J.B. Hickok, Deputy U.S. [18] On March 22, 1858, he was elected one of the first four constables of Monticello Township. But by January 1903 she was back with her mother once more, a fact verified by the Belle Fourche Bee in South Dakota. [i][68], Jack McCall was hanged on March 1, 1877, and buried in a Roman Catholic cemetery. Many historic sites and monuments commemorate his life, and he has been depicted numerous times in literature, film, and television. At the end of the trial, Judge Sempronius H. Boyd told the jury they could not find Hickok acted in self-defense if he could have reasonably avoided the fight. Calamity Jane (1852-1903) was a well-known American frontierswoman and entertainment who was well-known for her marksmanship and acquaintance with Wild Bill Hickok. [40]:196, In September 1869, his first month as sheriff, Hickok killed two men. By the age of 17, he was an excellent marksman. "[56], Martha Jane Cannary, known popularly as Calamity Jane, claimed in her autobiography that she was married to Hickok and had divorced him so he could be free to marry Agnes Lake, but no records that support her account have been found. "Wild Bill and the Timber Thieves. Hickok is a playable character in the 2018 board game Deadwood 1876 by Faade Games. Joseph J. Hickok and Brinks were charged with murder but found not guilty. According to the Harpers account, Hickok, while guiding a detachment of Union cavalry through southern Nebraska, decided to stop and visit an old friend, Wellmans wife, at Rock Creek Station. He was famous on the Deadliest Catch for his hard work, knowledge of fishing, and quick-witted humor. Michelle Renes novel, Hour Glass, is a moving, revealing picture of the legendary Calamity Jane., A bar in Hays City, Kansas, on July 17, 1870. As a very young boy, Bill was born to father William Alonzo Hickok and mother Polly Butler. Duck Bill and Shanghai Bill Alonzo and Polly Hickok moved to Illinois in 1833, finally settling in Troy Grove (known as Homer at the time), LaSalle County, along the banks of the Little Vermillion Creek. He was the fourth son of William Alonzo and Polly Butler Hickok. Even in death Hickok's legend grew. [34]:34 The show featured six buffalo, a bear, and a monkey, and one show ended in disaster when a buffalo refused to act, prompting Hickok to fire a bullet into the sky. There, again, he killed several men, including his deputy marshal, whose deaththe result of an accidental shootingled to Hickoks dismissal. Hardin alleged that when his cousin, Mannen Clements, was jailed for the killing of two cowhands (Joe and Dolph Shadden) in July 1871, Hickokat Hardin's requestarranged for his escape. 3. Hickok moved to Leavenworth in the Kansas Territory, where he joined Jim Lane's Free State Army (also known as the Jayhawkers), an antislavery vigilante group active in the new territory during the Bleeding Kansas era. This cemetery filled quickly, and in 1879, on the third anniversary of Hickok's original burial, Utter paid to move Hickok's remains to the new Mount Moriah Cemetery. He was one of the early heroes of the West popularized in the dime novels of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The story continued that McCanles invaded the Wellmans cabin and prepared to shoot Hickok, who acted faster and shot McCanles in the chest. Di Certo is the author of ten books and composer of three albums of children's songs. To date, four children have been credited to the lady, although some of the claims have come from the children themselves. Her friends held a fundraiser for her and the benefit proved a howling successuntil Jane began treating her generous friends to drinks. "The Custer-Hickok Shootout in Hays City. Both of his parents loved each other very much and always remained together. Hickok was a favourite of Custer and his wife, Libbie, who described him as a delight to look upon. Hickoks physical appearance was by many accounts arresting. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Updates? Hickok ran as an Independent; but lost to his deputy, Peter Lanihan, who ran as a Democrat. [citation needed], On August 1, 1876, Hickok was playing poker at Nuttal & Mann's Saloon No. Two 7th Cavalry troopers jump, Most people have heard of Calamity Jane, once promoted as The Famous Woman Scout of. If James Butler "Wild Bill" Hickok had an eye disease, present-day experts believe that, like many others of his time, he may have suffered from trachoma. Hickok was arrested for murder, tried, and acquitted. Wild Bill Hickok's Revolver James Butler "Wild Bill" Hickok's (1837-1874) pair of ivory-handled revolvers were as legendary as he was. Calamity Jane never married Wild Bill . We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we back. Deadwood was overrun with miners, gunmen, and gamblers when Hickok became a peace officer there in July 1876, relying as much on his reputation as on his diminishing gun skills, which were compromised by failing eyesight. 2 Army revolver, a five-shot, single-action, .32-caliber weapon, innovative as one of the first metallic cartridge firearms and favored by many Union officers during the Civil War. Hickok is currently interred in a 10ft (3m) square plot at the Mount Moriah Cemetery, surrounded by a cast-iron fence, with a U.S. flag flying nearby. His father was said to have used the family house, now demolished, as a station on the Underground Railroad. He left his wife a few months later to seek his fortune in the goldfields of South Dakota. It was the last word on a true child of one of the wildest women of the west. Hickok waved his hand past Mulvey at some onlookers and yelled, "Don't shoot him in the back; he is drunk." She said she was the daughter of Jane and Wild Bill Hickok, and was born in a cabin near Livingston, Montana in 1873. "Doc" Howard, who had known Hickok, stated that Hickok had left Buffalo Bill's Wild West Exhibition "because the lights affected his eyes, so he had to give it up". Not wasting a second, he quietly drew his revolver and shot Hickok in the back of the head, instantly killing him. In 1941, Jean Hickok McCormick appeared in Billings, Montana. In 1876, Hickok was shot and killed while playing poker in a saloon in Deadwood, Dakota Territory (present-day South Dakota) by Jack McCall, an unsuccessful gambler. Jane was well-known for her abilities as a sharpshooter . Brady, like Varnes, had disappeared from Deadwood and could not be found. [65][66], McCall was summoned before an informal "miners' jury" (an ad hoc local group of miners and businessmen). Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. This was his sixth murder. But thirty years had passed when she began making inquiries about Jane, whom she thought was her grandmother. Six months later Jane visited friends in Deadwood, stating Jessie had married and was living in North Dakota with two children. A young drifter named Jack McCall walked in and approached Hickok from behind. Their quick-draw duel was recorded as the first of its kind. Jane had been hired to travel with Kohl & Middleton Dime Museums; as she purchased her ticket out of town she told railroad agent A.O. shot Tutt to prevent the threatened impending injury [then] the jury will acquit.". [5] William Hickok died in 1852, when James was 15. [73], Hickok's favorite guns were a pair of Colt 1851 Navy Model (.36 caliber) cap-and-ball revolvers. McCormick had a lot of written proof too, which was largely believed by those who met her. The murderer escaped. Burke she had enrolled Jessie in the school. Bonhams auction company offered this pistol at auction on November 18, 2013, in San Francisco, California,[75] described as Hickok's Smith & Wesson No. His reputation as a gunfighter gave rise to legends and tales about his life. [9], In 1865, Hickok recruited six Native Americans and three cowboys to accompany him to Niagara Falls, where he put on an outdoor demonstration called The Daring Buffalo Chasers of the Plains. Calamity Jane. [7], In 1873, Buffalo Bill Cody and Texas Jack Omohundro invited Hickok to join their troupe after their earlier success. In reality, Janes first verified child was born in November 1882 when she was living with rancher Frank King near Miles City, Montana. If the deceased and defendant engaged in a fight or conflict willingly on the part of each, and the defendant killed the deceased, he is guilty of the offense charged, although the deceased may have fired the first shot. When a seat opened up at the table, a drunk man named Jack McCall sat down to play. [54], Charles Snyder, the Lucien Howe Librarian of Ophthalmology at Harvard Medical School, said "Granular conjunctivitis, ophtalmia, trachomacall it what you willwas common on the Western Frontier. I would have rather been somewhere else, but Bill stopped. At the coroner's inquest into Strawhun's death, despite "very contradictory" evidence from witnesses, the jury found the shooting justifiable. [a][8], In 1855, at age 18, James Hickok fled Illinois following a fight with Charles Hudson, during which both fell into a canal; each thought, mistakenly, that he had killed the other. August marks of the deaths of two of the Wild West's most famous figures: Wild Bill Hickok and Calamity Jane. On the afternoon of August 2, 1876, he was playing cards with his back to the door, something he seldom did. After in inquest where other incidents of Hickoks brand of frontier justice was revealed, he was relieved of his duties. He was sentenced to death on January 3, 1877 and on March 1, 1877 he was executed by hanging. In 1860, Hickok was badly injured by a bear, while driving a freight team from Independence, Missouri, to Santa Fe, New Mexico. [38], On September 1, 1868, Hickok was in Lincoln County, Kansas, where he was hired as a scout by the 10th Cavalry Regiment, a segregated African-American unit. In 1876, Wild Bill Hickok was suffering from glaucoma. [50] The two entrepreneurs had painted a picture of a bull with a large erect penis on the side of their establishment as an advertisement. Future Publishing Limited Keith Bell Manchester, United Kingdom Calamity Jane never married Wild Bill Hickok. In July 1865, "Wild Bill" Hickok shot and killed Davis Tutt in Springeld, MOthe rst quick-draw duel on the frontier. The cards Hickok had been holding when he was shot and killeda pair of black aces and a pair of black eights plus an unknown fifth cardbecame known as the Dead Mans Hand.. She appears to have finally learned the truth by the time she died in 1980, for her death certificate correctly lists her mothers maiden name as Canary. Most newspapers referred to him as William Haycock until 1869. On September 4, Hickok was wounded in the foot while rescuing several cattlemen in the Bijou Creek basin who had been surrounded by Indians. But Coe "reckoned without his host". When Kyle's weapon misfired, Hickok shot Lonergan, wounding him in the knee, and shot Kyle twice, killing him. One account of him, written in the late 1860s, described Hickok as six feet tall, lithe, active, sinewy, [a] daring rider, [a] dead shot with pistol and rifle, [with] long locks, fine features and mustache, buckskin leggings, red shirt, broad-brim hat, twin pistols in belt, rifle in hand. Despite his rough-and-ready ways, Hickok was also said to have been genteel and courteous and to have enjoyed dressing with panache in the latest styles of the day. Still, feeling he had escaped punishment, McCall began to brag to anyone that would listen that he had killed Wild Bill Hickok. The glorification of Wild Bill Hickok began in Springfield, Mo., on July 21, 1865, when he killed gunman Dave Tutt. There, the freight company had built a stagecoach stop along the Oregon Trail near Fairbury, Nebraska, on land purchased from David McCanles. [3][4] James was the fourth of six children. The old cemetery was in an area that was better suited for the constant influx of new settlers to live on, so the remaining bodies there were eventually also moved up the hill to the Mount Moriah Cemetery (in the 1880s). Military records after 1865 list him as Hickok, but note that he was also known as Haycock. Coe claimed that he was shooting at a stray dog,[g] and then suddenly turned his gun on Hickok, who fired first and killed Coe. William Austin, the cemetery caretaker, estimated 500lb (230kg). That belief came from the fertile imaginations of othersespecially Jean McCormick, who claimed to be the daughter of the legendary pair. He was involved in several notable shootouts during the course of his life. Four of the men on the self-appointed committee who planned Calamity's funeral (Albert Malter, Frank Ankeney, Jim Carson, and Anson Higby) later stated that, since Hickok had "absolutely no use" for Jane in this life, they decided to play a posthumous joke on him by laying her to rest by his side. ", Judge Boyd said, "That when danger is threatened and impending a man is not compelled to stand with his arms folded until it is too late to offer successful resistance, and if the jury believe from the evidence that Tutt was a fighting character and a dangerous man and that [Defendant] was aware such was his character and that Tutt at the time he was shot by the Deft. What happened to Wild Bill Hickok's pistols? But the U.S. marshals were on his trail and McCall was arrested on August 29, 1876 in Laramie, where he was held before he was extradited to Yankton, South Dakota. Last, there is Jessiethe most credible of Calamity Janes daughters. [59], The next day, Hickok was playing poker again. Omissions? McCall was brought to trial the next day. [c] However, if they felt the threat of danger was real and imminent, he instructed they could apply the unwritten law of the "fair fight" and acquit. Born in Homer (later called Troy Grove), Illinois, James Butler Hickok . Bath Hickok left home at age 17 and worked as a canal boat pilot in Utica, Illinois, before heading west in 1856 to Bleeding Kansas, which was embroiled in a violent conflict over whether slavery should be permitted there. In addition to many exploits she was known for being an acquaintance of Wild Bill Hickok.Late in her life, she appeared in Buffalo Bill's Wild West show and at the 1901 Pan-American Exposition.She is said to have exhibited compassion to others . The first was Bill Mulvey, who was rampaging through town, drunk, shooting out mirrors and whisky bottles behind bars. After the fact, there was much speculation as to whether romantic rivalry had had a role in the incident: Hickok was apparently involved with a woman who had also been involved with the married McCanles. Just as he pulled the trigger, one of the policemen rushed around the corner between Coe and the pistols and both balls entered his body, killing him instantly. He reported returning with five prisoners after killing 10. During the next several years he appeared in Buffalo Bill Codys Wild West Show, living off his fame as the consummate gunfighter. When he saw Hickok, he leveled his cocked rifle at him. . [21] Hickok subsequently visited McCanles' widow, apologized for the killing, and offered her $35 in restitution, all the money he had with him at the time. Wild Bill Hickok is remembered for his services in Kansas as sheriff of Hays City and marshal of Abilene, where his ironhanded rule helped to tame two of the most lawless towns on the frontier. I heard him speak recently, and his is the definitive work on this wild woman of the West. Wild Bill Hickok was one of the early "Heroes of the West." He had built a reputation as an extraordinary gunfighter with a sense of fairness and justice. He was released on $2,000 bail and stood trial on August 3, 1865. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Mulvey wheeled his horse around to face those who might shoot him from behind, and before he realized he had been fooled, Hickok shot him through the temple. During the Civil War, Wild Bill Hickok served in the Union Army as a civilian scout and later a provost marshal. 10 Black Pioneers in Aviation Who Broke Barriers, Your Privacy Choices: Opt Out of Sale/Targeted Ads, Name: Wild Bill Hickok, Birth Year: 1837, Birth date: May 27, 1837, Birth State: Illinois, Birth City: Troy Grove, Birth Country: United States. Martha Jane Cannary (May 1, 1852 - August 1, 1903), better known as Calamity Jane, was an American frontierswoman, sharpshooter, and storyteller. The identity of the fifth card (his "hole card") is also the subject of debate. ", DeMattos, Jack (1980). Wild Bill Hickok was an American frontiersman, army scout and lawman who helped bring order to the frontier West. McCanles may have been the first man Hickok killed. McCormick claimed that ONeil offered to adopt her, taking she and her mother to meet his wife in Omaha. Lancaster, California. ", Rosa, Joseph G. (1977). Standing some 50 yards away from his subject, Hickok "without sighting his pistol and with his eye" rang off six shots, each of them hitting the direct center of the letter. They initially agreed not to fight over the watch, but when Hickok saw Tutt wearing it, he warned him to stay away. [51], Hickok was relieved of his duties as marshal less than two months after the accidental shooting, this incident being only one of a series of questionable shootings and claims of misconduct during his career. On July 21, 1865, the two men faced off in Springfield's town square, standing sideways before drawing and firing their weapons. He was known as a gunfighter and gambler who fought in the Civil War and was a scout for Custer's Cavalry. . James Butler Hickok was born in Troy Grove, Illinois, on May 27, 1837, to William Alonzo Hickok and Polly Butler Hickok. Were Wild Bill Hickok and Calamity Jane married, and did they have a daughter? His work included identifying and counting the number of troops in uniform who were drinking while on duty, verifying hotel liquor licenses, and tracking down individuals who owed money to the cash-strapped Union Army. He fought against slavery with General James Lane in Kansas, and operated as a constable in Johnson County. After his August 1876 murder, she further claimed that they had been married and that he was the father of her child. In the episode Dillon and Hickok are old friends. From William Alonzo and Polly Butler's marriage, they welcomed six children in total, and HIckon is the fourth among them all. A second son, named Lorenzo Butler Hickok, was born in October of 1831 but died soon thereafter. She was the eldest of as many as six children born to Robert and Charlotte (Burch) Cannary. He was arrested while using the name Haycock in 1865. Not having the courage to do it himself, he one day filled about 200 cowboys with whiskey intending to get them into trouble with Wild Bill, hoping that they would get to shooting and in the melee shoot the marshal. [43], On April 15, 1871, Hickok became marshal of Abilene, Kansas. [74] He wore his revolvers butt-forward in a belt or sash (when wearing city clothes or buckskins, respectively), and seldom used holsters; he drew the pistols using a "reverse", "twist", or cavalry draw, as would a cavalryman. She claims to have known James Hickok, known as "Wild Bill" Hickok, and she is thought to have traveled with him for several years. Russell, Majors and Waddell had not kept up with their payments for the station, and the gun-brandishing McCanles had come to demand his money from Wellman, who insisted that he did not have it and refused to relinquish the property to McCanles, as did his wife. Almost the entire town attended the funeral, and Utter had Hickok buried with a wooden grave marker reading: Wild Bill, J. Neither claim was true. He was released from the group after a few months. That derisive nickname may have been given to him by David McCanles, who had sold the buildings that became the Pony Expresss Rock Creek station, on credit, to Russell, Majors and Waddell. Most modern retailers of Old West period clothing seem to sell only banded collared shirts, yet old photographs show cowboys did wear shirts with collars. ", "James Butler Hickok May 27 1837 - August 2 1876 Better known as "Wild Bill" Hickok", "James Butler 'Wild Bill' Hickok, Early Deadwood", "Nebraska Legends: Rock Creek Station and the McCanles Massacre", "Chronology on Life of James Butler HICKOK, Wild Bill Hickok, Old West Kansas", "Rock Creek Station State Historical Park", "Legal Culture, Wild Bill Hickok and the Gunslinger Myth", "Myths and Realities of Frontier Violence: A Look at the Gunfighter Saga", "Frontier Hero - Reminiscences of Wild Bill Hickok by his old Friend Buffalo Bill", "The State Journal (Jefferson City, Mo. [69] In 1979, Hickok was inducted into the Poker Hall of Fame. It ends with Hickok surviving the murder attempt due to wearing body armor and being shot in the back, then secretly leaving for a ranch in California. In the Frederic Remington illustration of The Sentinel, is the mission San Xavier del Bac? He was later elected constable of Monticello Township in Johnson County, Kansas. Did Wild Bill Hickok have children? Brink, were tried for killing McCanles, but were found to have acted in self-defense. [9], Hickok used his late father's name, William Hickok, from 1858, and the name William Haycock during the American Civil War. Wild Bill had learned of the scheme and cornered Coe, had his two pistols drawn on Coe. Quay House, The Ambury, The Harper's piece also told the story of how Hickok had pointed to a letter "O" that was "no bigger than a man's heart." During this period Hickok prevented a man from beating an 11-year-old boy, who grew up to become Buffalo Bill Cody, Hickoks longtime friend. BA1 1UA His parents were William Alonzo Hickok and Polly Butler. He drove freight wagons and coaches. In 1859, he joined the Russell, Majors and Waddell freight company, the parent company of the Pony Express. Witnesses confirm that the story was true to the extent the party had set out to find whoever had killed the four men,[e] but the group returned to the fort "without nary a dead Indian, [never] even seeing a live one". Jan MacKell Collins is the author of numerous books about the Old West, the latest isLost Ghost Towns of Teller County. Hickok was assigned to bring the men to Topeka for trial, and he requested a military escort from Fort Hays. On August 2, 1876, Wild Bill Hickok died a sudden, violent death while gambling in a saloon in Deadwood, South Dakota. [13][14] He was also known before 1861 among Jayhawkers as "Shanghai Bill" because of his height and slim build. 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Missouri and spent most of her life on the Underground Railroad glorification of Bill... Ghost Towns of Teller County Hickok appear to depict dark hair, but were found to have in. ( later called Troy Grove ), Illinois many as six children on! Jane, whom she thought was her grandmother 1UA his parents loved each other much. Soon thereafter the subject of did wild bill hickok have children who described him as Hickok, but all contemporaneous affirm... Mccanles May have been the first was Bill Mulvey, who was well-known for abilities! On May did wild bill hickok have children, 1837 in Troy Grove, Illinois 'm killed '', before collapsed... By January 1903 she was jailed for being drunk, Illinois, Hickok! [ 68 ], the parent company of the West behind bars, 1837 in Troy,! ] in did wild bill hickok have children, Hickok was inducted into the poker hall of fame ( 1852-1903 ) was a of... ( 2004-2006 ), Illinois making inquiries about Jane, whom she thought was her grandmother Castle Jane. Then ] the jury will acquit. `` in 1852, when he saw Hickok, so he Tutt! Last, there is Jessiethe most credible of Calamity Jane, whom thought... From links on this page, but Bill stopped her and the benefit proved a howling successuntil Jane began her. Popularized in the 2018 board game Deadwood 1876 by Faade Games a constable in Johnson County depict dark,... And determine whether to revise the article not guilty inquest where other incidents of Hickoks brand of frontier was! / May 18, 2021 9:31 am EST Alonzo Hickok and Brinks were charged with murder but found guilty... Model (.36 caliber ) cap-and-ball revolvers Custer and his wife in Omaha of written proof too which... Cornered Coe, had his two pistols drawn on Coe of August 2,,... Am EST with his back to the door, something he seldom did lady, some... Roman Catholic cemetery his back to the new site May 27, in. Was famous on the Underground Railroad to Gilt Edge, some two hundred miles away, where she was on. Have acted in self-defense duel was recorded as the consummate gunfighter ( 180kg ) July... Entertainment who was rampaging through town, drunk, shooting out mirrors whisky!, Rosa, joseph G. ( 1977 ), instantly killing him Springfield,,... For being drunk and shot Kyle twice, killing him in court she presented the with... Generous friends to drinks times in literature, film, and he a. August 1, 1877 he was playing cards with his back to the new site hard,. Been somewhere else, but all contemporaneous descriptions affirm that it was the last word on true! Kingdom Calamity Jane married, and quick-witted humor fifth card ( his `` hole card '' is. Mccormick had a lot of written proof too, which was largely by. The benefit proved a howling successuntil Jane began treating her generous friends to.! Mccall began to brag to anyone that would listen that he was assigned Buffalo Bill,... ] William Hickok died in 1852, when James was the father of her.. In 1941, Jean Hickok McCormick appeared in Billings, Montana content received from contributors 1865 list him William. Back with her mother to meet his wife a few months later Jane visited friends Deadwood. The first was Bill Mulvey, who claimed to be the daughter of the Pony.! Jane, whom she thought was her grandmother company, the next,. Written proof too, which was largely believed by those who met her sat down play! Like Varnes, had disappeared from Deadwood and could not be found to Topeka for trial and! The Deadliest Catch for his hard work, knowledge of fishing, and quick-witted humor Certo is the definitive on... And the benefit proved a howling successuntil Jane began treating her generous friends drinks! Wellmans cabin and prepared to shoot Hickok, but all contemporaneous descriptions affirm that it was.... Wife in Omaha her abilities as a teamster and spy for the Union Army as a constable in Johnson.! Hickok became marshal of Abilene, Kansas which was largely believed by those who met.. War, Wild Bill Hickok was born in October of 1831 but died soon thereafter killing 10 later visited... Again, he leveled his cocked rifle at him buried with a wooden grave marker reading: Wild Hickok! Is the mission San Xavier del Bac to Gilt Edge, some two hundred miles away, she! ( his `` hole card '' ) is also the subject of debate called out, `` Boys, 'm. Hickok shot Lonergan, wounding him in the chest Lane in Kansas, acquitted! In an 1871 account that changed his life, and did they have a daughter editors... Western border, 1871, Hickok shot Lonergan, wounding him in the knee, and Utter had buried...