Wade is 17 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 12 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 16 degrees from Candice Bergen, 21 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 15 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 29 degrees from Whitney Houston, 16 degrees from Hayley Mills, 15 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 12 degrees from Lisa Presley, 18 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 14 degrees from Bill Veeck and 22 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree. He was especially angry upon the arrival of black Federal troops to occupy his home state. When the South seceded, Hampton gave unstintingly of himself and his fortune to the Confederacy. He married Ann Fitzsimons on 6 March 1817, in Columbia, Richland, South Carolina, United States. Wade Hampton I (1754-1835), was an army officer and United States representative from Virginia. Manuscripts Department, Library of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill http://www.lib.unc.edu/mss/inv/h/Hampton,Wade(1752-1835).html, HarpWeek. The 2021 independent film Hampton's Legion presents details of Hampton's military activity during the American Civil War. Hampton family members owning plantations in Issaquena County included Wade Hampton II and his sons Wade Hampton III and Christopher Fitzsimmons Hampton. Together with Lt. Gen. Jubal A. His brigade then participated in Stuart's wild adventure to the northeast, swinging around the Union army and losing contact with Lee. Eventually, the South Carolina Supreme Court ruled Hampton was the winner of the election. I think that's been a lot of self-reflection for me over the past month, ways I might have dishonored people or not really listened to the black friends or colleagues or people that I work with. In 1890, Hampton's niece Caroline, an operating room nurse, married the father of American surgery, William Halsted. ", "I actually pulled my car over, took the CD back to the beginning of the track and listened to it a second time," Auld, 68, tells NPR's Mary Louise Kelly. The Sons of Confederate Veterans awarded Hampton with its Confederate Medal of Honor, created in 1977.[21]. The school merged with Willington Academy in 1986 to become Orangeburg Preparatory Schools, Inc. He was a hereditary member of the South Carolina Society of the Cincinnati. He was the scion of the politically important Hampton family, which was influential in state politics almost into the 20th century. At birth, Skip Auld was named Hampton for his great-grandfather, whose namesake was Wade Hampton III, a Confederate general and slave owner. Due to their crude reputation and hopes of alleviating Union suspicion, Hampton used Grace Piexotto's "The Big Brick House", a prominent brothel located at 11 Fulton Street, to assure complete privacy for the Red Shirts' meeting ground, which was mainly served as campaign headquarters (Jones 2006: 22-23). Hampton served as a commissioner of Pacific Railways from 1893 to 1897 before retiring to Columbia, South Carolina. Wade Hampton was born in South Carolina during 1754 and died in Columbia, South Carolina on February 4, 1835. The Republican incumbent, Daniel Henry Chamberlain, was initially declared the winner, but a second count of the votes, including previously ignored ballots from Laurens and Edgefield counties, showed Hampton to be the winner. Postcard depicting Wade Hampton III Monument in its original location, 1910. He devoted himself, instead, to the management of his great plantations in South Carolina and Mississippi, and took part in state politics. 1, Fort Sumter to Perryville. On July 3, Hampton led the cavalry attack to the east of Gettysburg, attempting to disrupt the Union rear areas, but colliding with Union cavalry. The commissioners of those counties then reported voting fraud, calling the election results into question again. "An anti-Reconstruction historian later estimated that 150 Negroes were murdered in South Carolina during the campaign. It is also evident that a daughter and sister, Mary Fisher Hampton lived on the Mississippi plantations. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Wade Hampton III grew up in a wealthy planter family, receiving private instruction. He resigned from the governorship to serve two terms in the Senate, until 1891. He was promoted to lieutenant general on February 14, 1865, but eventually surrendered to the Union along with General Joseph E. Johnston's Army of Tennessee at Bennett Place in Durham, North Carolina. 6 Wade Hampton 11110 R.E. His mother was from a wealthy family in Charleston. contient des milliers de photos et GeneaStars. Reconstruction ended after Wade Hampton III, a Confederate general and Democrat, was elected Governor of South Carolina in 1876 through broad intimidation efforts. Hampton backed U.S. Pres. In September, Hampton conducted what became known as the "Beefsteak Raid", where his troopers captured over 2400 head of cattle and more than 300 prisoners behind enemy lines. The Dowling Family Tree with over half a million relatives, Hampton was defeated in the 1865 gubernatorial election by James Lawrence Orr. Wade Hampton III [0 E. Ham, 1 January 1877, HFP. Historic Columbia collection. He served as Governor of South Carolina from 1876 to 1879 and was elected in 1878 as a Democrat to the United States Senate. Have shaped ankles. He bacame lieutenant of the dragoons in 1811, and was acting inspector-general and aide to General Andrew Jackson at New Orleans during 1815. For over six months, there were two legislatures in the state, both claiming to be authentic. I haven't really thought about what I would say. He had an active outdoor life, riding horses and hunting, especially at his father's North Carolina summer retreat, High Hampton. Lee, typescript, 21 July 1866, HFP. Please try again. Back to Top Scope and Content He served in both houses of the South Carolina State Legislature . He and his second wife paid annual visits to the Mississippi plantations. In 1913, Judge John Randolph Tucker named the Wade Hampton Census Area in Alaska to commemorate his father-in-law. He consistently upheld a conservative position on slavery and secession. Hampton's first combat came at the First Battle of Manassas, where he deployed his Legion at a decisive moment, reinforcing a Confederate line that was retreating from Buck Hill, giving the brigade of Thomas J. Jackson time to reach the field and make a defensive stand. Other insurgent groups rapidly formed to replace the KKK. At the Battle of Seven Pines on May 31, 1862, he was severely wounded in the foot, but while still under fire, remained on his horse while the foot was treated. He personally organized "Hampton's. To honor Hampton for his leadership in the Civil War and the redemption of the state, the General Assembly created Hampton County from Beaufort County in 1878. He was one of only three officers without previous military experience (the other two being Nathan Bedford Forrest and Richard Taylor, son of President Zachary Taylor) to achieve the rank of lieutenant general in the Confederate service. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. [citation needed] Several weeks later, his right leg was amputated due to complications arising from this injury. He was carried back to Virginia in the same ambulance as General John Bell Hood. Updates? The senior Hampton was an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. That was, in his words, the political contest of '76 in my judgment the most memorable ever waged on this continent, for home rule, for personal liberty and States rights, concluding that nothing can ever deprive me of the honest pride I feel that I contributed, in part, to the glorious victory won then by the people of my State. No other South Carolinian possessed the temperament, wisdom, and moral authority essential to direct such a crusade. suggested, and It only remains for a 'final choice to be made. Son McDuffie received three silver racing cups and the remainder of his silver was divided among the three children. In addition, he owned Bayou Place, which when expanded into Richland, embraced 2,729 acres; Otterbourne, 1,354 acres; Walnut Ridge, 2,529 acres; and Bear Gardens, 2,962 acres. It was just something very personal to me. Awarded with the Confederate Medal of Honor by the Sons of Confederate Medal of Honor. The boy was the grandson of Wade Hampton (17541835), lieutenant colonel of cavalry in the American War of Independence, member of the U.S. House of Representatives, and brigadier general in the War of 1812. Wade Hampton (1752 - February 4, 1835) was a South Carolina soldier, politician, two-term U.S. Early life and career Leading his people out of Reconstruction was - in my opinion - Wade Hamptons providential purpose, and certainly his greatest achievement. He was a member of the Hampton family, whose influence was strong in South Carolina politics and social circles for nearly 100 years. Wounded three times, he survived to become a military hero to the defeated South and a symbol of the supposed nobility and gallantry of the Lost Cause.. On May 23, 1862, Hampton was promoted to brigadier general. Andrew Johnsons plans for Reconstruction and sought reconciliation between North and South, but, with the imposition of Radical Reconstruction policies, he took the lead in South Carolina in the fight to restore white supremacy. After the Peninsula Campaign, General Robert E. Lee reorganized his cavalry forces as a division under the command of J.E.B. His grandson Wade Hampton III, was a Confederate Lieutenant General in the Civil War, the 77th Governor of South Carolina and a U.S. (1818-1902)", "Search for Confederate symbols finds them aplenty in Washington, DC", "Leaders Content to Leave Confederate Statues in US Capitol", "Appendix 11: Research Reports on Building Names: Wade Hampton College", "Wade Hampton no more: Alaska census area named for confederate officer gets new moniker", The Citadel Archives: Hampton, Wade, 1818-1902, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, U.S. senator (Class 3) from South Carolina, United States senators from South Carolina, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wade_Hampton_III&oldid=1127105595, Politicians from Charleston, South Carolina, Confederate States Army lieutenant generals, Democratic Party governors of South Carolina, People of South Carolina in the American Civil War, Democratic Party United States senators from South Carolina, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from July 2019, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2020, Articles needing additional references from December 2015, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, United States railroad commissioner 18931897, This page was last edited on 12 December 2022, at 22:52. Wade HamptonHampton was offered the nomination for governor in 1865, but refused because he felt that those in the North would be suspicious of a former Confederate general seeking political office only months after the end of the Civil War. Deceased persons are not concerned by this provision. "I thought, 'I need to go home and check on when my great-grandfather was born,' because he was the first Hampton Auld. The Wade Hampton Battery was one of four coastal artillery batteries and contained two 10-inch guns. Username and password are case sensitive. Learn how and when to remove this template message, 1876 South Carolina gubernatorial election, Disputed government of South Carolina of 1876-77, Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church, List of American Civil War generals (Confederate), "National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Hartwood Presbyterian Church", "Slave-owning, KKK-supporting namesake of Wade Hampton High sparks name-change controversy", "Lieutenant General Wade Hampton III, C.S.A. [5] During the winter of 1862, Hampton led a series of cavalry raids behind enemy lines and captured numerous prisoners and supplies without suffering any casualties, earning a commendation from General Lee. Records indicate that the Hampton families came to Issaquena County quite often.The elder Wade Hampton died in the county on February 10, 1858, and was buried in Columbia, South Carolina. Favorites. Two high schools in South Carolina are named "Wade Hampton High School," one in Greenville and the other in Hampton. Shortly afterward, Hampton and his other son, Wade IV, rode in the same direction. In the North and South trilogy by John Jakes, the character Charles Main serves with Hampton's cavalry throughout the Civil War. A residence hall at Hampton's alma mater, the University of South Carolina, is called the "Wade Hampton." Hampton grew up in a wealthy family, receiving private instruction. Besides surpervising operations on all his properties, he entertained the many guests who came to Wild Woods. In the Peninsula Campaign, at the Battle of Seven Pines on May 31, 1862, he was severely wounded in the foot, but remained on his horse while it was being treated, still under fire. He married Sylvia J Lawrence in 1958, in Cleveland, Cuyahoga, Ohio, United States. Wrong username or password. Of officers without previous military experience, he was one of three to achieve the rank of Lieutenant General in the Confederate States Army. In a column for the Capital Gazette published on June 10, he said he "understood that four generations of Hampton Aulds began with a defeated Confederate soldier's pride in his general and glorification of what became known as the Lost Cause.'". {{ media.date_translated }}, {{ asCtrl.bannerRights.content|translate }}, The Geneanet family trees are powered by Geneweb 7.0. lis! That year, the Radical Republicans took the election. But he was able to attract loyal, devoted companions from aristocrat to slave who would "cling to him," through triumphs and tragedies. He worked to explain the Confederacy's loss of the war and deeply regretted the loss of the secure life he had before the war. Two high schools in South Carolina are named "Wade Hampton High School," one in Greenville and the other in Hampton. For the rest of the war, Hampton lost no cavalry battles. He was the son of General Wade Hampton (1752-1835) and Harriet Flud of South Carolina. HAMPTON, Wade, (grandson of Wade Hampton [1752-1835]), a Senator from South Carolina; born in Charleston, S.C., March 28, 1818; received private instruction, graduated from the South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina) at Columbia in 1836; studied law but never practiced; planter; member, State house of representatives The national election of Rutherford B. Hayes as President was settled by a compromise among Democrats, by which the national party agreed to end formally the Reconstruction era. In the 1880s he dominated politics in his native state. The Life Summary of Wade. There is also a fire district (Wade Hampton Fire Department) named in his honor located on the east side of Greenville that adjoins the Greenville city limits. [11], Hampton opposed the Radical Republicans' Reconstruction policies in the South, primarily African Americans being allowed to vote and participate in politics. L'arbre ", http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wade_Hampton_III. It wasn't a part of family lore, he says, and he always went by his nickname, Skip. During the Overland Campaign of 1864, Stuart was killed at the Battle of Yellow Tavern and Hampton was given command of the Cavalry Corps on August 11, 1864. He was reelected in 1884 and served from March 4, 1879 until March 3, 1891. In 1964, Wade Hampton Academy was started in Orangeburg, considered a segregation academy. Congress that was led by Radical Republicans who usurped their authority and ignored the Constitution . The plantations were overseen by 44 year old Thomas Hamel, an Irish immigrant who moved to Issaquena County from South Carolina and A.F. He originally decided to keep the decision to himself and his family one sister supported the decision, another one did not. Agnes Douglas , Alexander Livingston, Margaret Elizabeth Mosby , James Wade. It was because of her skin reaction to surgical sterilization chemicals that Halsted invented the surgical glove the previous year. Hampton's father died in 1858 and the son inherited a vast fortune, the plantations, and one of the largest collections of slaves in the South. Geni requires JavaScript! He was one of the largest enslavers of people in the South and one of the largest landowners in South. In 1868, Hampton became the chairman of the state Democratic Party central committee, that lost to the Radical Republicans in the election. He married Ann Fitzsimmons on March 6, 1817 in Charleston, South Carolina (daughter of Christopher Fitzsimons and Catharine Pritchard). According to the 1860 Issaquena County slave schedules, the Hampton family plantations in the county were the homes to 335 slaves. Hampton was reelected in 1878 but resigned the following year after being elected to the U.S. Senate. Hampton was also extremely close to his sisters and cared for them financially with the death of his father in 1858. In 1964, Wade Hampton Academy was charted in Orangeburg; the school later merged with Willington Academy in 1986 to become Orangeburg Preparatory Schools, Inc.Statues of Governor Hampton have been erected at both the South Carolina Capitol and the US Capitol. Senator. During the winter of 186162, Hampton's Legion was assigned to the command of Gustavus W. Smith. Hampton organized and partially financed the unit known as "Hampton's Legion", which consisted of six companies of infantry, four companies of cavalry, and one battery of artillery. Despite refusing to announce his candidacy for the Senate, Hampton was elected to the United States Senate by the General Assembly on the same day his leg was amputated. He helped raise money for legal defense funds after the Federal government started to enforce anti-Klan legislation of 1870 and 1871 to suppress the violence of its members against freedmen and white Republicans. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. He was elected to the South Carolina General Assembly in 1852 and served as a state Senator from 1858 to 1861. hide caption. by . Some accounts credit him with killing as many as 80 bears. "[10] They marched in parades during campaigns, openly disrupted Republican meetings, and worked to suppress black voting in the state by violence and intimidation. After gaining office in the contested gubernatorial election of 1876, he served as the governor of South Carolina from 1877 to 1879. Hampton organized and partially financed the unit known as "Hampton's Legion," which consisted of six companies of infantry, four companies of cavalry, and one battery of artillery. Wade Hampton III was descended from a prominent South Carolina family. He served in the Confederate Army during the Civil War, raising and commanding Hampton's Legion. His campaign for governor was marked by extensive violence by the Red Shirts, a paramilitary group that served the Democratic Party by disrupting elections and suppressing black and Republican voting in the state. Hampton was reluctant to surrender, and nearly got into a personal fight with Union Brig. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Mar 28 1818 - Charleston, South Carolina, USA, Apr 11 1902 - Columbia, South Carolina, USA, rriet Flud Hampton, Catherine M Hampton, Ann M Hampton, Carolone Louisa Hampton, Frank Hampton, Mary Fisher Hampton, Hampton. He essentially ceased most overt political activity until 1876. In October 1864, near Petersburg, Virginia, Hampton sent his son, T. Preston Hampton, a lieutenant serving as one of his aides, to deliver a message. Early, Hampton became a proponent of the Lost Cause movement. ary Hampton, Sally Hampton, Sarah Buchanan Hampton, John Preston Hampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, George Mcduffie Hampton, Mary Singleton H Wade (Col) Hampton, Ann Hampton (born Fitzsimons). His boyhood home, Millwood, near Columbia, South Carolina, was burned by Maj. Gen. William T. Sherman's Union soldiers, and his fortune was depleted supplying those soldiers. His home in Columbia, South Carolina was famous for its beauty and elegance. [11] Two days later, he was thrown from a mule while deer hunting and broke his right leg. Four generations of Auld men shared the name until last year, when Auld learned more about Hampton's racist life and legacy. Updates: The Fight Against Racial Injustice, and protesters began toppling Confederate monuments, statement for his library on George Floyd's death, put together a list of books on combating racism. For the New York State Senate member, see. "nephew of General Wade Hampton, of Civil War fame". "Hamptons triumphant cause. He received two more saber cuts to the front of his head, but continued fighting until he was wounded again with a piece of shrapnel to the hip. contains thousands of pictures and GeneaStars. Login to find your connection. But when the recent anti-racism demonstrations began sweeping the country and protesters began toppling Confederate monuments he spoke out about changing his name. During World War II, the SS Wade Hampton, a Liberty ship named in honor of the general, was sunk off the coast of Greenland by a German U-boat. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. Please try again. Born on March 28, 1818, in Charleston, he graduated from South Carolina College. The town of Hampton Courthouse, later shortened to Hampton, was incorporated on December 23, 1879, to serve as the county seat of Hampton County. At least eight municipalities in South Carolina have a street named "Wade Hampton" (Beaufort, Charleston, Duncan, Greenville, Greer, Hampton, Taylors, Walterboro) and in approximately 47 towns of South Carolina are streets named "Hampton." Explore historical records and family tree profiles about Wade Hampton on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. He possessed a native reserve that some would mistake for arrogance. In October 1864, near Petersburg, Virginia, Hampton sent his son, Thomas Preston, a lieutenant and an aide to his father, to deliver a message. --Gertrude Cosgrave, notes left to her children. Wade Hampton III was a Confederate general, governor of South Carolina, and United States senator. Then, last year, as he listened to the audiobook of Ron Chernow's Grant, he heard about Hampton's 1876 campaign for governor of South Carolina, which Auld says involved a "terrorist campaign, really, to suppress the vote of black people. Later in the series, in the novel American Empire: Blood and Iron, Hampton's fictional grandson, Wade Hampton V is elected President of the C.S. [3], In 1836 Hampton graduated from South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina), and was trained for the law, although he never practiced. Wade Hampton Iii Descendants Wade Hampton III was one of the most prominent southern politicians during the Reconstruction era. WADE HAMPTON III was born in Charleston, South Carolina. Hampton was one of the original proponents, alongside Lt. Gen. Jubal A. He was re-elected in 1878; the Red Shirts gave support but less violence was required. The Civil War: A Narrative. For more than six months, there were two legislatures in the state, both claiming to be authentic. gnalogique Dowling avec plus d'un demi-million de parents, In Margaret Mitchell's novel Gone with the Wind, Scarlett O'Hara's first husband, Charles Hamilton, serves in Hampton's regiment. "[12] Though it seems clear that supporters of Hampton included Red Shirts, prominent Hampton biographer Rod Andrew states there is no evidence that Hampton himself supported or encouraged that violence.[13] Indeed, Benjamin Tillman, undisputed leader of the Red Shirts, would be instrumental in removing Hampton from his Senate seat in 1890.[8]. On April 6, 1814 he resigned his commission and returned to South Carolina where he acquired a large fortune with land speculating. Gen. Judson Kilpatrick (often called "Kill-Cavalry") at the Bennett Farm. In 1876 he campaigned vigorously as the Democratic candidate for governor, becoming the most prominent representative of the partys then dominant conservative aristocratic (Bourbon) faction. Wade Hampton III (March 28, 1818 April 11, 1902) was an American military officer who served the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War and later a politician from South Carolina. 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