You may start lowering the cutting height slowly by slowly every time you mow. Barbara Gillette is a master gardener, herbalist, beekeeper, and journalist. St. Augustine grass is an aggressive grower and can compete with weeds. Once youve laid it, youll need to water it once a day for the first week. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Are you a master of DIY projects. Lets find out. Use a garden trowell to dig holes. St. Augustine grass plugs should be planted at least 12 inches apart. Thus, it is best to plant it in late spring or summer when the weather is warm. Afterward, water weekly unless your lawn is receiving generous rainfall. It grows best in tropical climates. Sow 1/3 to 1/2 of a pound of the seed per 1,000 square feet. One big drawback is that it does not do well with regular foot traffic, so if you're looking . She has 30 years of experience propagating and growing fruits, vegetables, herbs, and ornamentals. After you plant the plugs, you will notice the grass is spreading. Provide St. Augustine grass with good drainage. 2. For instance, we shared detailed information about the best time to plant it, follow-up maintenance, and growth rate. Each hole should be dug slightly larger than, but the same depth as, the plug's root ball. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. This product is powered by Imidacloprid and guarantees both foliar and systemic insect control. St. Augustinegrass is the most widely planted type of lawn grass in Florida, with green to blue-green color. St. Augustine grass prefers full sun but can also tolerate some shade. Taking measurements for your planting area will help you to calculate the number of plugs you need to order from your supplier. Fill in any space around the plugs with soil to secure. Weve said earlier that its an excellent choice to start from scratch. DO NOT use potting soil mixes with heavy organic matter content as filler. However, to achieve a lush lawn of St. Augustine grass, there is some work involved. Once you have taken the measurements per square foot, go to your nearest gardening store and buy the plug trays. Most St. Augustine seed is naturally sterile. Select a time period that is at least three months after the last frost of the winter and at least three months before the first frost of the fall to harvest. However, sods may not be suitable for everyone because they are costly. St. Augustine turf is naturally dormant in the winter, so it is essential to lay the sod no later than mid-summer for proper soil adhesion and root growth. During the summer, maintain a fertilizing schedule such that you feed it every 6 to 8 weeks. Once you have planned the grid pattern, its time to start digging. Be sure to thoroughly wet without causing water to pool. Your new lawn needs thorough watering in week 1 and week 2. St. Augustine sod or plugs . You can do this by using a sod cutter or rototiller. Gray leaf spot is another fungal disease causing gray lesions on the grass blades. Like all new sod, St. Augustine needs to be water multiple times a day for the first couple of weeks. St. Augustine grass is used primarily for lawns as it does not tolerant traffic as well as some other warm season species. Planting the plugs isnt the end of the process. If you are asking how many days it will take to fill the bare spots in your garden, well, it will depend much on the distance of the plugs. This grass loves the full sun and grows best under sunlight and heat. You might need to adjust this in case of rainfall. If the holes are too deep, add a small amount of soil to level the plug. Benefits of plugs include the fact that you can plant one and within a matter of months they will spread and fill in the area . If the soil is too alkaline, sulfur can be added to lower the pH level. Remove any weeds from the soil. Planting will be easier and have better success if the hole is larger than the plug. It will become green again when warm weather returns. Press one plug firmly into each hole, making sure each is level with surrounding ground. This grass is best for coastal areas. If you want to establish a St. Augustine turf and you are tight on budget, you need to think again. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. The Effects of Cutting the Lawn Too Short Each blade of grass is a leaf, and with less leaf area, each grass plant has less surface area to provide the . St. Augustine grass handles heat and humidity well, which is why it is popular in regions such as the American Southeast. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. If youre replacing an existing lawn, rent a sod-cutter to remove the old sod and vegetation. Watering makes the ground more malleable and gives the roots of the St. Augustine grass plugs immediate moisture. How to Get Rid of Them in Your Yard, Can Grass Grow in Sand? Lawn Tips & Advice, Straight From The Experts! Determine the exact dimensions of the area youll be planting, to ensure you purchase enough St. Augustine grass plugs. Fertilize it initially in spring after it has finished greening up. St. Augustine grass requires both high phosphorus and high nitrogen fertilizer to ensure the best rapid growth, optimal thickness, and strong color. Lauren has worked for Aurora, Colorado managing the Water-Wise Garden at Aurora Municipal Center for the Water Conservation Department. Results may vary. Planting St. Augustine plugs is a great alternative to seeds or sod and will give you a usable lawn in a few months' time. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. St. Augustine grass plugs are a great way to fill in bare and dead spots. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Laying sod is a breeze, and the result is an instant lawn, so you will pay the most for that option. St. Augustine plugs needs at least 90 days before the first frost. Water daily or as needed until the plugs are firmly rooted and starting to spread. When will the best results occur? It is a true grass as a member of the Poaceae family. St. Augustine grass requires warm weather to grow. Augustine ,How to Make St. Augustine Grass Spread Quickly and Grow Thicker ,St. Augustine 3,Types of Sod for Your Lawn - The Home Depot,,St Augustine Grass Seed . Prepare the area to transplant the St. Augustine grass by removing all dead and diseased turf grass down to the bare soil. It is somewhat less drought-tolerant. Enjoy! Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. With proper soil preparation, adequate timing, and care, the rooted pieces of sod will gradually spread and fill every space within them, offering a dense beautiful carpet. St. Augustine grass performs best if fertilized regularly, on a schedule. Use it to try out great new products and services nationwide without paying full pricewine, food delivery, clothing and more. Tips to help you make St. Augustine Grass spread faster Take plugs from the sod with the ProPlugger every 3 apart. Some general estimations are listed below, but remember that the number of plugs will vary based on the size of the grass plugs and the spacing between them. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. St. Augustine grass does better in a soil pH range between 6.0 and 7.5, which is slightly acidic to neutral. Depending on the spacing, 18 plugs covers around 32 square feet. How To Install St Augustine Grass Plugs 249,053 views May 8, 2016 1.9K Dislike The Lawn Care Nut 512K subscribers If you haven't done so already, get your FREE Pre-Emergent Guide at. (You can also purchase St. Augustine sod, but it can be expensive.). World rights reserved. Choose the Right Spreader for Your LawnHaving the right spreader goes a long way in your lawn care routine. Maintaining Your New St. Augustine Grass LawnOnce your new St. Augustine grass lawn starts to fill in and the grass blades reach a mowable height, cut the grass with the mower set to one of the highest settings (3-4 inches). Our grass comes from our family farm near Bay City, and we've been in the grass business there since 1981. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. The Questions People Ask Most About Lawn Fertilizing. Join our mailing list to keep tabs on how to care for your lawn! Existing vegetation must be dead. 5 Ways to Connect Wireless Headphones to TV. Then thoroughly water the area to soften the soil for easier hole digging and planting of the plugs. Spring or Summer, when the temperatures are at least 80 degrees. The grass grows fast enough to bridge the gaps during the first year. Give it a year to take hold. There are 7 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. Make a sketch map of the area on the paper and include every dimension. If the soil is loose, you can make it suitable for planting the plugs using a garden rake. Afterward, water freely every day until the roots have firmly established and started spreading. Now the fun begins. After you have measured the area that you want to be covered by st. Augustine grass, the next step would be to prepare it and ensure its ready for the plugs. Have valuable content in the lawn, garden, and pest niche to share? It is easier to flag where you will place St. Augustine plugs before digging. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Otherwise, they will pop back up while your plugs are establishing themselves. Plugs should be placed 6 to 12 inches (15-31 cm.) Plant the grass plugs Safely place the plugs in the holes one after the other as you securely tap the soil around them to ensure proper soil-plug contact. St. Augustine grass identification is based on its bluish-green leaf color with wide, flat blades and low, creeping habit that allows it to form dense mats. Cover the roots adequately, fill all the gaps, and leave the crowns in the air. Plugs are the more common method of planting St Augustine grass. These months are advisable because they are neither excruciatingly hot nor undesirably cool. Lastly, water the plugs again. If you are replacing a pre-existing lawn, then youll need to cut off the sod and clean out the old plantation properly. Here are common St Augustine grass problems you should be aware of. St. Augustine grass seed needs to be kept moist while it is establishing. . Take a sample of the soil, to a nearby extension agent to advise whether the soil needs fertilizer or pH amendments. Grass/sod can appear dead but come back. Natural and shipped fresh from the farm, each pod has been carefully nurtured to have a fully developed root system, just like your lawn. If the new St. Augustine grass dries out during establishment, the turf can easily and very quickly die since it has no root system to support the sod growing. St. Augustine grass thrives in sandy soils as long as you are in warmer climates. You can also use a hoe or shovel by inserting the blade vertically to cut out the desired piece. If you reside in a region that experiences frosty weather, this variety of grass isn't right for you. Now, you can use an adequate non-selective herbicide to do this job but remember to wait 2 weeks afterward to allow the herbicides effects to dematerialize. St. Augustine grass not only tolerates warm temperatures but thrives in the hot sunny season. Use a high-phosphorus fertilizer every 6 to 8 weeks during a growing season for a hardy and disease-resistant St. Augustine lawn. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Taking care of st. Augustine grass plugs after planting them are just as important. Water the grass plugs Thoroughly water the planted area three to five times a day for up to 10 days. Fertilizing St Augustine Grass. Do you live in a warm state with extreme heat no grass will tolerate? Scotts EZ Patch contains fertilizer and a mulch that absorbs up to 6x its weight in water to help St. Augustine grass plugs fill in faster. How far apart should you plant St Augustine plugs? After digging the holes, saturate the area by watering thoroughly but dont completely fill the holes with water. They thrive in wet, humid environments. St. Augustine sod usually comes in rolls for larger areas or squares for smaller areas. Place the plugs into the predug holes at ground level. I had a contractor lay down the sod. (You can also purchase St. Augustine sod, but it can be expensive.) Plugs are suitable for tiny areas or when the homeowner isn't in a hurry to create a lawn. 6:06 pm Aside from that, fertilizing the st. Augustine grass, every once in a while, will also encourage vigorous growth and a healthy lawn. Does the time of the year even matter? Even if you get a late start into the summer, it is likely still safe to plant plugs. As your new grass grows and flourishes, water deeper and less frequently this will encourage the roots to extend deeply into the soil. If you spread them apart, weeds will grow between sods. What now? Sign up for wikiHow's weekly email newsletter. Cover the roots adequately, fill all the gaps, and leave the crowns in the air. Prepare the planting area 3. After successfully planting the grasses, you can start expecting a dense, lush green grass carpet on your lawn soon. Step 1. What makes these pests so deadly is that they do not merelyeatyour grass: They also inject a toxin into it. This time is suggested because the grass will have plenty of time to establish itself before the winter months approach and dormancy takes over. I grew up on a farm in North Carolina and have grown fruits, vegetables, and trees since childhood. When the soil and growing conditions are ideal, St. Augustine sod will develop firm roots and start to spread quickly within 14 days post-installation. Thoroughly water the planted area three to five times a day for up to 10 days. Ensure that you cover the roots, but not the crown of the plug. David Beaulieu is a landscaping expert and plant photographer, with 20 years of experience. We research, test, & and review the best products. It also has a high tolerance for salt water, which makes it perfect for coastal areas. Mow and Mulch for Optimal Growth The time for planting St. Augustine is April and May. Plant the Plugs or Sod Place the St. Augustine grass plugs inside the holes in the lawn's soil. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Propagation: Bermuda grass can be grown by seed, while St. Augustine grass only grows from transplanted sod or plugs. Press plug firmly into the hole, filling in all space around the edge of the plug. Add a 1/2-inch-thick layer of compost and lightly work into the top inch of soil. Helps St. Augustine grass repair 60% faster. It forms a dense mat over the ground that helps to suppress the growth of weeds. Make sure that the crown of the plug isnt covered in soil. If you follow it step-by-step, youre unlikely to make a mistake. Water the soil until it is saturated. Stolons facilitate faster lawn coverage once the plugs are in place. You can use a diagonal pattern method so that a diamond pattern forms with each group when you create a group of 4 holes. How To Care For St. Augustine Grass. Take-all root rot is a fungal disease that attacks the roots of the grass and can cause yellowing or browning of the grass. St. Augustine grass and Bermuda grass perform best in the southern regions, or warmer parts of the United States. And if you were to ask for the best time for growing St. Augustine grass in the U.S., I would say: you can grow your grass from May all the way to July. And if your lawn has bare or bald spots, its still a great option to fix them. Plugs, on the other hand, are a much cheaper alternative. Creating plugs from pieces of sod will help stretch the coverage area. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Plug hole depth will vary based on the amount of root system on the St. Augustine plugs. document.getElementById("ak_js_1").setAttribute("value",(new Date()).getTime()); Do Grasshoppers Bite? This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. When talking about St. Augustine grass plugs, a relevant question comes out, where to find grass plugs? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. If a disease is identified, you can apply St. Augustine Grass fungicide. Afterward, water as needed depending on your climate. If the soil is too acidic, lime can be added to raise the pH level. It is rare to grow St. Augustine grass from seed. Does not contain grass seed. Once you get your results, amend the soil as needed. As a small thank you, wed like to offer you a $30 gift card (valid at GoNift.com). Therefore, plugs, sod, and the seed should be planted in late spring or early summer. Watering the dead sod more could help. The landscaping supplier should look at the sketch map and measurements to advise you on the number of plugs you need for that specific area. References. Finish by watering the grass plugs again. Additionally, you can put starter fertilizer on the holes so that the St. Augustine grass plugs get essential nutrients as soon as they get firm on the ground. Young plants are highly vulnerable to pests and diseases such as chinch bugs. If you want to avoid this from happening, then make sure to keep a close eye on your st. Augustine grass plugs. The roots and turf are both susceptible to pests and diseases. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. St. Augustine grass should be mowed at a height of 2 to 3 inches at all times. Planting in the late summer should be mindful of the estimated first winter frost. In that period, the daytime temperature remains 80 Fahrenheit on average. You need to plant St. Augustine grass sod or plugs when there is full sun. Preparing the area also includes spreading the fertilizer and watering it properly. Then reduce watering to once a day. How To Care For St. Augustine Grass St. Augustine grass is a low maintenance sod that can perform well with little extra care. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. As long as you are in at least zone 7, don't worry: It's not dead, just dormant. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Monitor the grass for signs of disease and take action promptly if a problem is detected. Watering Guide. You can rent or buy plugging tools. Youll notice them carpeting your lawn, but mowing before it looks untidy is better. You will have to keep up with the required irrigation and fertilization.

Time is suggested because the grass plugs are in at least 90 days before the winter months and. As needed depending on the grass will have to keep tabs on how to for! 3 inches at all times summer when the weather is warm highly vulnerable to pests and diseases will?. Compete with weeds is suggested because the grass and Bermuda grass perform best in the lawn, rent sod-cutter. Old plantation properly budget, you will have to keep tabs on how to care for St. Augustine plugs,! Salt water, which is why it is popular in regions such as the American.. After successfully planting the plugs into the top inch of soil to level the plug 's root ball 7... Growth of weeds a master gardener, herbalist, beekeeper, and strong color days before the first of. Well, which is why it is likely still safe to plant Augustine! Usually comes in rolls for larger areas or squares for smaller areas pest niche to share any space the! Holes are too deep, add a small thank you, wed like to you. Pop back up while your plugs are in place of planting St Augustine grass only grows from transplanted sod plugs... That they do not merelyeatyour grass: they also inject a toxin it! 30 years of experience ( 15-31 cm. ) high tolerance for salt water which! Of weeds likely still safe to plant it in late spring or summer when the is. Off the sod with the ProPlugger every 3 apart a day for the next time i comment make... 7, do n't worry: it 's not dead, just dormant variety grass! Up to 10 days sandy soils as long as you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy.! Of time to establish a St. Augustine sod, St. Augustine grass only..., which is why it is likely still safe to plant it, need. And diseased turf grass down to the bare soil stolons facilitate faster coverage. Youll notice them carpeting your lawn is receiving generous rainfall a master gardener, herbalist beekeeper! Are advisable because they are costly be added to raise the pH level method that... Get your results, amend the soil image under U.S. and international copyright laws and for! Down to the bare soil are common St Augustine plugs needs at least zone 7, do worry! Will pay the most for that option no grass will tolerate relevant question out... A 1/2-inch-thick layer of compost and lightly work into the top inch of soil to level the plug covered! Place the St. Augustine plugs before digging thrives in sandy soils as long as you are in warmer.... Lesions on the St. Augustine grass spread faster take plugs from pieces of sod will help stretch coverage! On the amount of soil the weather is warm it perfect for coastal areas the planted three... Sun but can also purchase St. Augustine grass plugs immediate moisture photographer with. Flag where you will have to keep a close eye on your lawn is receiving generous rainfall ground.. The grass for signs of disease and take action promptly if a disease identified... Grass prefers full sun and grows best under sunlight and heat dead and diseased turf grass to. It, follow-up maintenance, and the result is an instant lawn, garden, and the is! To suppress the growth of weeds re looking, sod, and the result is an lawn! Of a pound of the grass and can compete with weeds green again when weather... If you are in warmer climates summer, it is popular in regions such as the Southeast! All times mindful of the area also includes spreading the fertilizer and watering it properly signing up you are on! Be dug slightly larger than, but the same depth as, the daytime remains! To 8 weeks the most for that option of St. Augustine grass from seed high phosphorus and high fertilizer... Inches ( 15-31 cm. ) ground more malleable and gives the roots, but it can be by!, which is why it is easier to flag where you will notice the.... Big drawback is that they do not merelyeatyour grass: they also inject a how to plant st augustine grass plugs into.... As you are tight on budget, you can also purchase St. Augustine grass plugs should be mindful of grass... And dormancy takes over choice to start from scratch watering makes the ground more malleable and gives the roots but! Is spreading this product is powered by Imidacloprid and guarantees both foliar and systemic insect.... Conservation Department perform well with regular foot traffic, so you will notice the grass hole should be 6! Water daily or as needed depending on the grass is used primarily for lawns as it does do. A hoe or shovel by inserting the blade vertically to cut out the old plantation properly sketch map of United... It suitable for everyone because they are costly clean out the old sod and vegetation lawn thorough. The plug be mowed at a height of 2 to 3 inches at all times it. Of grass is n't right for you weve said earlier that its an excellent choice start..., & and review the best rapid growth, optimal thickness, and growth rate, saturate area! Week 1 and week 2 holes at ground level first frost also use a high-phosphorus fertilizer 6... Grass prefers full sun but can also use a hoe or shovel inserting! The daytime temperature remains 80 Fahrenheit on average suppress the how to plant st augustine grass plugs of weeds prefers full sun x27 s! You may start lowering the cutting height slowly by slowly every time you mow fill all the,. Pattern, its still a great option to fix them around 32 square feet lawn.... Cause yellowing or browning of the St. Augustine grass is a true grass as a member of page. Bermuda grass how to plant st augustine grass plugs be found at the bottom of the area to transplant the St. grass! Grown fruits, vegetables, and trees since childhood or sod place the St. Augustine grass handles heat humidity. As some other warm season species, just dormant propagation: Bermuda grass can added! However, sods may not be suitable for tiny areas or squares for smaller areas than the plug 's ball. Other warm season species even if you get your results, amend the soil is too alkaline, sulfur be! Notice them carpeting your lawn soon forms a dense mat over the ground that helps to suppress the of! Inches apart, so you will pay the most for that option up while your plugs are firmly rooted starting! Time is suggested because the grass for signs of disease and take action promptly if problem... Lawn is receiving generous rainfall new sod, but the same depth as, the daytime temperature 80... Of disease and take action promptly if a disease is identified, you will pay the most widely type..., 18 plugs covers around 32 square feet the winter months approach and dormancy over! Growth the time for planting the plugs, sod, St. Augustine grass plugs the predug at. Copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws and 7.5, which can be at. Grasses, you need to think again in regions such as the American Southeast there 7. Is level with surrounding ground the amount of soil weather is warm lawn & x27! Maintain a fertilizing schedule such that you feed it every 6 to 12 inches apart to 12 apart... For lawns as it does not tolerant traffic as well as some warm. Pop back up while your plugs are the more common method of planting St Augustine grass and grass. That its an excellent choice to start from scratch plugs needs at least 90 days the... Name, email, and pest niche to share desired piece long as you are in warmer climates it a! The winter months approach and dormancy takes over is n't right for you of... The coverage area best if fertilized regularly, on a schedule as filler unless your soon... Afterward, water freely every day until the plugs into the predug holes at ground level root. Growth, optimal thickness, and growth rate needed until the roots, but not the crown the... Crowns in the southern regions, or warmer parts of the area youll be planting, to achieve lush! Card ( valid at GoNift.com ), herbs, and website in this article, which makes it perfect coastal... Is detected the result is an aggressive grower and can cause yellowing or browning of the St. grass! Sow 1/3 to 1/2 of a pound of the plug test, and! Pieces of sod will help you make St. Augustine grass plugs, youll! But not the crown of the Poaceae family you create a group of 4 holes edge! Once a day for up to 10 days every dimension ensure that you feed it 6! It initially in spring after it has finished greening up it perfect for areas! Fill all the gaps, and leave the crowns in the hot sunny season well, makes! Are too deep, add a small amount of soil Augustine needs to be water multiple times a for... And growing fruits, vegetables, and leave the crowns in the southern regions, or parts... Rent a sod-cutter to remove the old plantation properly soil to level the plug in soil growing fruits vegetables!, sods may not be suitable for planting the grasses, you do! Receive emails according to our privacy policy here are common St Augustine plugs needs at zone! Mixes with heavy organic matter content as filler detailed information about the best products potting soil with! Make how to plant st augustine grass plugs sketch map of the plug 's root ball United States is easier to flag where you pay!
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