process leading to the Allen M. Sumner (DD-692) class design. DASH was withdrawn from ASW service in 1969, due to poor reliability. The drone could carry 2 Mk.44 homing ASW torpedoes. Foundation; unauthorized use is PROHIBITED by Federal Law. $3.78 delivery Feb 1 - 2. DD-873 to DD-890 awarded to Consolidated Steel, Orange. The Gearing design was a minor modification of the Allen M. Sumner class, whereby the hull was lengthened by 14ft (4.3m) at amidships, which resulted in more fuel storage space and increased the operating range. DD-826 to DD-850 awarded to Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine. Conversions were carried out at Boston and Norfolk Navy Yards and involved replacing the forward torpedo tube mount with a tripod mast for height-finding radar and other systems. Following World War II most of the class had their AA and anti-submarine warfare (ASW) armament upgraded. (later cancelled). if(MSFPhover) { MSFPnav2n=MSFPpreload("_derived/fletcher_class.htm_cmp_clearday110_hbtn.gif"); MSFPnav2h=MSFPpreload("_derived/fletcher_class.htm_cmp_clearday110_hbtn_a.gif"); } In 1945, in anticipation of the invasion of Japan, the Navy began converting 24 Gearings as radar picket ships (designated DDR in 1949) that could provide early warning of massed attack without overwhelming their Combat Information Centers. FRAM I removed all of the DDR and DDE equipment, and these ships were redesignated as DDs. Of 152 long-hull Sumners ordered, 98 were completed (see list at the bottom of this page). With the outbreak of the Korean War many were returned to active duty. (later cancelled). (later cancelled), DD-813 to DD-814 awarded to Bethlehem Steel, Staten Island. United States naval ship classes of World War II, "Chao Yang-class [Gearing] Destroyer - Republic of China [Taiwan] Navy", "Destroyer Photo Index DD-873 / DDR-873 USS HAWKINS", NavSource.org Destroyer Photo Gallery index page, List of destroyers of the United States Navy, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gearing-class_destroyer&oldid=1137484913, Gearing-class destroyers of the United States Navy, World War II destroyers of the United States, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2016, Articles containing Chinese-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 4,500nmi (8,300km; 5,200mi) at 20kn (37km/h; 23mph), Sold to Iran, 13 January 1975, to be broken up for spare parts, Transferred to South Korea in 1978; retired in 2000; became museum ship; scrapped December 2016, Sunk as target off Puerto Rico during ReadEx 1-83 in March 1983, Sold to the Republic of China, 12 October 1972, Ran aground and wrecked while under tow, 22 August 1977, Transferred to Republic of China, 1 June 1977, Transferred to South Korea, 23 February 1977, Transferred to Republic of China, 27 February 1981, Transferred to Greece for spare parts, 2 August 1980, Transferred to South Korea, 30 October 1972, Transferred to Republic of China, 18 April 1973, Transferred to Republic of China, 1 June 1974. The Gearing class was a series of 98 destroyers built for the U.S. Navy during and shortly after World War II. (On several ships the two forward 5-inch mounts remained and the aft 5-inch mount was removed.) [2] Construction planning that went into the construction of a destroyer. The class was designed in 1939, as a result of dissatisfaction with the earlier destroyer leader types of the Porter and Somers classes. Robert. Operational and Building Data Four unnamed vessels (DD-809 to DD-812) awarded to Bath Iron Works, and five others (DD-813, DD-814, and DD-854 to DD-856) awarded to Bethlehem at Staten Island, were cancelled on 12 August 1945. anti-aircraft guns on the corners of a large after deckhouse, and two triple [citation needed], The Gyrodyne QH-50C DASH was an unmanned anti-submarine helicopter, controlled remotely from the ship. if(MSFPhover) { MSFPnav10n=MSFPpreload("_derived/destroyer_tenders.htm_cmp_clearday110_hbtn.gif"); MSFPnav10h=MSFPpreload("_derived/destroyer_tenders.htm_cmp_clearday110_hbtn_a.gif"); } The Gearing class was a seemingly minor improvement of the previous Sumner class, which were built from 1943 until 1945. DD-742 to DD-743 awarded to Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine. single bank of five torpedo tubes, giving a less crowded arrangement amidships. ASROC could also launch a nuclear depth charge. { 2 position. USS DD-358 McDougaal 1941 [Destroyer] 1697 x 707: USS DD-358 Porter (1941) 500 x 303: USS DD-359 Winslow (1940) 800 x 335: USS DD-359 Winslow 1945 [Destroyer] 1693 x 620: USS DD-360 Phelps 1942 [Destroyer] 1696 x 669: USS DD-362 Moffet 1944 [Destroyer] 1704 x 767: USS DD-362 Moffett (1944) 500 x 274: USS DD-362 Moffett (Porter Class Destroyer . for alterations to the SMOKEPIPES, Plans The Gearing Class Frigate was for all intents and purposes, a missle (sic) boat. content are herein copyrighted and owned exclusively by Gyrodyne Helicopter (later cancelled), DD-909 to DD-916 awarded to Bethlehem Steel, Staten Island. It was also one of the most successful and popular with their crews. Plans for some of the Introduced in 1942, the 2,100-ton Fletcher -class destroyers formed the core of the US Navy's destroyer force from 1943. To set this template's initial visibility, the |state= parameter may be used: |state=collapsed: { {Gearing class destroyer|state=collapsed}} to show the template collapsed, i.e., hidden apart from its title bar. Many of the ships were sold to other navies during the mid-1950s, including: Any remaining were broken up in the 1970s. basic DD-692 design. Among the destroyers, conversion of the Gearing and Allen M. Sumner classes took precedence over the Fletcher and Benson classes. anti-aircraft gun mounts (in place of the single quad 1.1" weapon of the FRAM I and FRAM II conversions were completed 1960-65. As of April 2012 two were laid up in non-operational condition in Kaohsiung, Taiwan: ROCS Chien Yang (DDG-912), formerly USSJames E. Kyes(DD-787) and ROCS Sheng Yang (DDG-923), formerly USSPower(DD-839). Lacking ASROC, the FRAM II ships were disposed of in 19691974. Velos still retains its complete armament and equipment (as modernized in 1950s). 111 digital fire control to better equip them for their Cold War duties.. We offer our Gearing Class Destroyer Models in several popular size/scale offerings for easy ordering and selection. The Gearing design was a minor modification of the immediately preceding Allen M. Sumner class. (later cancelled), DD-925 to DD-926 awarded to Charleston Navy Yard. In Navy slang, the modified destroyers were called "FRAM cans", "can" being a contraction of "tin can", the slang term for a destroyer or destroyer escort. These ships, along with Fletcher-class destroyers and Allen M. Sumner-class destroyers also acquired then, were upgraded under the Wu Chin (Chinese: ) I, II, and III programs and known throughout the ROCN as the Yang-class (Chinese: ) destroyers as they were assigned names that all end with the word "Yang". Seven (see box at left) were canceled. The Gearing-class destroyer Orleck has made its home in Lake Charles for the past decade but will soon make a 16-hour trip to Port Arthur, Texas, then trek for a week to . As designed, the Gearings' armament was identical to that on the Allen M. Sumner class. The Gearing class is a group of 105 destroyers built for the United States Navy during and after World War II. In 1942 and 1943, the number of Oerlikon cannons was steadily increased with ships modified before leaving the shipyard with a seventh 20mm mount in front of the bridge behind the number two 5" gun mount and anywhere from one to three mounts on the flying bridge depending upon the configuration of the ship. for the REMOTE VALVE OPERATORS. (later cancelled), DD-815 to DD-825 awarded to Consolidated Steel, Orange. [4] The Allen M. Sumner and Gearing classes were Fletcher derivatives. In 1956, the two were towed to Long Beach, where their hulls were used to repair Floyd B. provides two twin 5"/38 dual-purpose gun mounts (one forward and one atop original Fletchers). Each model is exquisitely crafted by our master model builders and comes fully assembled with a solid hull - hand carved from kiln-dried mahogany. DASH was withdrawn from ASW service in 1969 due to poor reliability. In February 1943, the fantail-mounted Bofors was removed and one twin mount was placed on each side of the aft funnel, bringing the total number of 40mm to six. This 10 March 1942 plan, for a 2270-ton (standard displacement) ship, is a $1519. With updates through 20 Sept 51. This 30 September 1941 plan, for a 2200-ton (standard displacement) ship, With ASROC continuing to provide a standoff ASW capability, the Gearings were retained in service for several years, with most being decommissioned and transferred to foreign navies 1973-80. Both the Mk 32 torpedo tubes and ASROC launched Mk. 2 position. 1951 BuShips DD-692 Class Nineteen Fletchers were lost during World War II; six more were damaged, evaluated as constructive total losses, and not repaired. This led to shift to the LAMPS program of manned helicopters, which the Gearing class were too small to accommodate. if(MSFPhover) { MSFPnav1n=MSFPpreload("_derived/up_cmp_clearday110_hbtn.gif"); MSFPnav1h=MSFPpreload("_derived/up_cmp_clearday110_hbtn_a.gif"); } This upgrade program included life-extension refurbishment, a new radar system, ASROC, Mk. Ed Zajkowski has many plans from 1944 and 1945 along with corresponding photosof the interior of Sumner Class Destroyers on NavSource at page Displacement 3460 Tons (Full), Dimensions, 390' 6" (oa) x 40' 10" x 14' 4" (Max) Armament 6 x 5"/38AA (3x2), 12 x 40mm AA, 11 x 20mm AA, 10 x 21" tt. More importantly in the long run, the Gearings' increased size made them much more suitable for upgrades than the Sumners, as seen in the wartime radar picket subclass, the 1950s radar picket destroyer (DDR) and escort destroyer (DDE) conversions, and the Fleet Rehabilitation and Modernization (FRAM) conversions 1960-65. The first Gearings were not ready for service until mid-1945 and thus saw little service in World War II. The Gearing design was a minor modification of the immediately preceding Allen M. Sumner class. Newsletters are sent every 6-8 weeks. Dimensions & Data Nine ships were converted to escort destroyers (DDE), emphasizing ASW. [11][12][13], In 2018, Kidd was used as the filming location for the fictional USS Keeling DD-548 (codenamed Greyhound), from C.S. Helicopter (DASH) System and to the preservation of the history of the U.S. leading to the Allen M. Sumner (DD-692) class design. |state=expanded: { {Gearing class destroyer|state=expanded}} to show the template expanded, i.e., fully visible. By 1970 DASH had been withdrawn from FRAM I ships, though it was retained into the early 1970s on FRAM II ships, which lacked ASROC. Length: 90.5 ft., Beam: 40.9 ft., Click on image to enlarge. Aluminum Tripod Mast the after deck house), four twin 40mm anti-aircraft guns, and two triple torpedo Their crew are active Officers of Hellenic Navy. The Gearing design was a minor modification of the Allen M. Sumner class, whereby the hull was lengthened by 14 ft (4.3 m) at amidships, which resulted in more fuel . Thanks in part to the 12-month post-commissioning delay in converting these early Gearings, they did not begin arriving in the war zone until late June, joining fast carrier task forces only in time for screening and plane-guard duty during the final air raids of the war. DD-710 to DD-721 awarded to Federal Shipbuilding, Kearny. Anti-submarine armament was two racks for 300-pound (140kg) depth charges at the stern and six K-gun 300-pound depth charge throwers amidships. FRAM II ships included six DDRs and six DDEs that retained their specialized equipment (19601961), as well as four DDRs that were converted to DDs and were nearly identical to the Allen M. Sumner class FRAM IIs (19621963). if(MSFPhover) { MSFPnav5n=MSFPpreload("_derived/carpenter_class.htm_cmp_clearday110_hbtn.gif"); MSFPnav5h=MSFPpreload("_derived/carpenter_class.htm_cmp_clearday110_hbtn_a.gif"); } You will be responsible for any applicable taxes or duties, based on the commercial invoice value for the model.Add a museum-like touch to your model display - Consider our protective display case option. On 11 May 1962, Agerholm tested a live nuclear ASROC in the "Swordfish" test. The second twin 5" gun mount and all previous AA guns and ASW equipment were removed. Importantly, it did not include ASROC. the Hunter Killer and an AE, Plans for installation of a lightweight anchor, 1947 BuShips DD-692 Class Electrical [26][27], On 14 April 2022, museum ship USS The Sullivans sank at her Pier in the Buffalo Naval Park. All Photographs, technical specifications, and Defense Station Eventually all but three Gearings received FRAM conversions. Home Comforts The U.S. Navy Gearing-Class Destroyer USS Herbert J. Thomas (DD-833) at Hong Kong, in 1969. Twelve 40mm (1.57in) Bofors guns in two quad and two twin mounts and 11 20mm (0.79in) Oerlikon cannons in single mounts were also equipped. process leading to the Allen M. Sumner (DD-692) class design. As the threat from kamikaze aircraft mounted in 1945, and with few remaining Japanese warships to use torpedoes on, most of the class had the aft quintuple 21-inch tube mounts replaced by an additional 40mm quadruple mount (prior to completion on later ships) for 16 total 40mm guns. displayed, showing where it went and it's exact dimensions! // -->